Installation

Install as a dependency for your KG pipeline

Preconfigured project with BioCypher as a dependency, including docker integration:

The recommended way of installing BioCypher is through the PyPI distribution. You can use any package manager that can install from PyPI, such as pip, conda, poetry, etc. We recommend Poetry, you can get it here. You can install BioCypher as a dependency as follows:

poetry install
poetry new my-awesome-kg-project
cd my-awesome-kg-project
poetry add biocypher

Alternatively, using conda/pip:

pip install
conda create --name biocypher python=3.10
conda activate biocypher
pip install biocypher

Note

BioCypher generally supports the most recent three Python versions. If you encounter any issues with a specific Python version, please open an issue on GitHub.

For developers

If you want to directly install BioCypher, here are the steps (requires Poetry):

Execute in bash
git clone https://github.com/biocypher/biocypher
cd BioCypher
poetry install

Poetry creates a virtual environment for you (starting with biocypher-; alternatively you can name it yourself) and installs all dependencies.

If you want to run the tests that use a local Neo4j or PostgreSQL DBMS (database management system) instance:

  • Make sure that you have a Neo4j instance with the APOC plugin installed and a database named test running on standard bolt port 7687

  • A PostgreSQL instance with the psql command line tool should be installed locally and running on standard port 5432

  • Activate the virtual environment by running % poetry shell and then run the tests by running % pytest in the root directory of the repository with the command line argument --password=<your DBMS password>.

Once this is set up, you can go through the tutorial or use it in your project as a local dependency.

Configuration

BioCypher comes with a default set of configuration parameters. You can overwrite them by creating a biocypher_config.yaml file in the root directory or the config directory of your project. You only need to specify the ones you wish to override from default. If you want to create global user settings, you can create a biocypher_config.yaml in your default BioCypher user directory (as found using appdirs.user_config_dir('biocypher')). For instance, on Mac OS, this would be ~/Library/Caches/biocypher/biocypher_config.yaml. Finally, you can also point an instance of the BioCypher class to any YAML file using the biocypher_config_path parameter.

Note

It is important to follow the rules of indentation in the YAML file. BioCypher module configuration is found under the top-level keyword biocypher, while the settings for DBMS systems (e.g., Neo4j) are found under their respective keywords (e.g., neo4j).

Quote characters

If possible, avoid using quote characters in your YAML files. If you need to quote, for instance a tab delimiter (\t), use single quotes ('), since double quotes (") allow parsing of escape characters in YAML, which can cause issues downstream. It is safe to use double quotes to quote a single quote character ("'").

Configuration files are read in the order default -> user level -> project level, with the later ones overriding the preceding. The following parameters are available:

BioCypher settings

biocypher_config.yaml
biocypher:  ### BioCypher module configuration ###

  ### Required parameters ###
  # DBMS type
  dbms: neo4j

  # Offline mode: do not connect to a running DBMS instance
  # Can be used e.g. for writing batch import files
  offline: true

  # Strict mode: do not allow to create new nodes or relationships without
  # specifying source, version, and license parameters
  strict_mode: false

  # Schema configuration: mapping of inputs to ontology
  user_schema_config_path: biocypher/_config/test_schema_config.yaml

  # Ontology configuration
  head_ontology:
    url: https://github.com/biolink/biolink-model/raw/v3.2.1/biolink-model.owl.ttl
    root_node: entity

  ### Optional parameters ###
  # Logging granularity
  # Set debug to true if more granular logging is desired
  debug: false

  # Set to change the log directory
  log_directory: biocypher-log

  # Set to change the output directory
  output_directory: biocypher-out

  # Set to change the Resource cache directory
  cache_directory: .cache

  # Optional tail ontologies
  tail_ontologies:
    so:
      url: test/ontologies/so.owl
      head_join_node: sequence variant
      tail_join_node: sequence_variant
    mondo:
      url: test/ontologies/mondo.owl
      head_join_node: disease
      tail_join_node: disease